Indonesia
COREMAP
The Coral Reefs, Marine Resources, Assessment,
Integrating Participants (COREMAP)
in Eastern Indonesia is funded by the Australian Government aid
agency, AusAID. One of the key findings of COREMAP’s survey
for the Safety and Survival of fishers was the discovery through
needs assessment that many artisanal fishers are ex-copra farmers
or the children thereof and have taken to the sea with little
knowledge. And that getting them back to seeing the coconut as
a viable income source has the potential to assist sustainability
of the marine resource.
CoconutThe COREMAP project has raised the issue of coral reef destruction from over fishing and unsustainable fishing techniques and that management and rehabilitation programs are needed to bring back the coral reefs to its abundant state.
The burning of mangroves and other foreshore species, such as
for drying copra, caused erosion that leached into the reefs
killing the reef and and subsequently the fish stocks that used
the reefs for a habitat. The 15 year Project began in 1998.
Kokonut Pacific provides sustainable industry for coastal
dwellers particularly on remote islands where the more remote
the area, the more profitable the produce eliminating the need
for importing a number of products including diesel fuel and
avoiding high freight costs.
trees survive well right up to the waters edge in
salty conditions and halt erosion and the entire DME process
uses only the coconut shells and husks for fuel to provide a
sustainable income from coconut oil and all the
downstream products thus allowing the reefs to recover and fish
stocks to build up.
In addition to the production of DME Virgin Coconut Oil, the
Installation and Training Course covered the making of soap,
coconut cream, shell
charcoal, and making a local sauce called Kecap manis from coconut
water.
 Makassar, South Sulawesi
In 2003 the first unit was installed
at Makassar. After training on his return to Jakarta, COREMAP’s area manager, Robert
Kingham, wrote:
“I've just returned from Makassar, wildly impressed with
the development there — and seeing a bunch of comparative city
slickers getting down with farmers
and island people doing a good days work. One of the best on-the-job training
activities I have ever seen, and all that credit goes to Chris and Kanta. An
excellent Asia-Pacific exchange. Thank you.”
 Selayar Island
The first unit was installed on
Selayer Island in 2004 and an extension worker system set up to
service the remote farmers. Selayar Isalnd is a remote vestige of sultans and spice trading days and it has changed
very little since then. It's not on the beaten tourist track and pirates are still a problem in the straight to the north of the island.
 Flores Island
An explorative team was requested to
Flores in 2004 and subsequently and unit was set up there and
followed up with the extension service from Makassar.
 Bali
DME Extra Virgin Coconut Oil is now being
in Bali, Indonesia, at the Bali Appropriate Technology
Institute (BATI) A training center set up by Rus Alit, a highly skilled and experienced
appropriate technology practitioner from Bali, who has worked as
an international
consultant for NGOs in most of the developing countries of the
world. For many years he worked for World Vision (Australia).
With financial help from the SMEC
(Snowy Mountains Electricity Corporation) Foundation and TEAR
Australia, a DME Unit was commissioned in August 2004
as is now (2010) being run by Rus's grown children.
Pide, Aceh, after the tsunami
Following the tsunami in Aceh the Indonesian team
went to Aceh and installed a unit at Pide that has now
become a place of hope for the local youth and one of the most successful installations in Indonesia.
Just 2 months after it gave traumatized youth something to do – somewhere warm to sleep even attracted local government attention and gave the
youth back their self esteem – as well as oil, soap, fuel
and other local needs. There are now 6 units in Indonesia,
one in Aceh, one in the mountains of Bali, one on the island
of Flores, one on the island of Selayar and two on Sulawesi.
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